The 339 Brain Health Diagnoses

The ancient Greek philosopher, Aristotle, claimed that collecting and comparing whole classes of items built understanding of them. The diagnoses listed below appeared in Wikipedia in 2021 and 2024. “Brain health” is the current term for “mental illness” which has become negative and outdated. Most of the diagnoses were also listed in the Diagnostic and Statistical Manuals of the American Psychiatric Association. DSM-5 is considered the most authoritative resource in the mental health field.

Clicking on a diagnosis below opens several items about that diagnosis: a definition, descriptive background from Wikipedia, a YouTube video of someone experiencing the diagnosis if available or of a specialist describing it, for further reading a book from a library or available on Amazon written for the public, and, again, if available, a support group for this diagnoses. The books may be available from local libraries or through the libraries’ “Inter-Library Loan.” If prejudices against learning about mental illness is uncomfortable, the books are available through Amazon with most priced under $20.00. The other website items are free.

Warning: Wikipedia items are updated regularly, so record any items you want to keep for reference.
Disclaimer: I am not a medically-trained collector. My choices here are designed for general understanding, not diagnosis of individual mental health challenges.

James W. Lohr, Ph. D. Website Author, Sioux Falls, South Dakota, December 20, 2025

CLICK A DIAGNOSIS BELOW:

Each line shows a Wikipedia diagnosis title and the DSM-5’s first reference page for the diagnosis.

Abuse & Neglect -Adult & Child 
Acute Stress Disorder 
Adjustment Disorder 
Adjustment-Like Disorders 
Addiction to Social Media
Addictive Personality
Agnosia
Agoraphobia 
Akathisia 
Alcohol – Harmful Pattern of Use
Alcohol – Hallucinosis
Alcoholism 
Alcohol Withdrawal 
Alzheimer’s Disease 
Amnesia
Amnestic disorder with Fugue
Amnestic-Disorder From Sedatives
Amphetamine Dependence 
Amphetamine-Episode of Harmful Use [(No information found. (NIF)].
Amphetamine Induced Delirium (NIF)
Amphetamine Induced Impulse Control (NIF)
Amphetamine Induced Mood Disorder (NIF)
Amphetamine Induced OCD (NIF)
Amphetamine Induced Psychotic Disorder (NIF)
Amphetamine-Withdrawal (NIF)
Anorexia Nervosa 
Anorexia Nervosa-Atypical
Anorgasmia
Antidepressant Discontinuation Syndrome 
Antisocial Personality Disorder 
Anxiety Disorder 
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder 
Attenuated Psychosis Syndrome 
Autism Spectrum Disorder 
Avoidant Personality Disorder 
Avoidant & Restrictive Food Intake 
Binge Eating Disorder 
Bipolar Disorder 
Bipolar I 
Bipolar II 
Bipolar-Not Otherwise Specified
Body Dysmorphic Disorder 
Body-Focused Repetitive Behavior Disorder
Borderline Intellectual Functioning 
Borderline Personality Disorder 
Breathing Related Sleep Disorders 
Brief Psychotic Disorder 
Bulimia Nervosa 
Caffeine Dependence 
Caffeine-Induced Anxiety Disorder 
Caffeine Induced Sleep Disorder (NIF)
Caffeine Withdrawal
Cannabis Dependence
Cannabis-Induced Anxiety
Cannabis-Induced Delerium
Cannabis-Induced Psychosis
Cannabis Use Disorder
Cannabis Withdrawal
Cannabis (Marijuana) Disorder
Synthetic Cannanbinoids-Episode of Use (NIF)
Synthetic Cannabinoids in Harmful Pattern (NIF)
Synthetic Cannabinoids + Anxiety (NIF)
Synthetic Cannabinoids + Delirium (NIF)
Synthetic Cannabinoids + Mood Disorder (NIF)
Synthetic Cannabinoids + Psychotic Disordr (NIF)
Synthetic Cannabinoids Withdrawal (NIF)
Cannabis Dependence (NIF)
Cannabis Induced Anxiety (NIF)
Cannabis Induced Delirium (NIF)
Cannabis Induced Psychosis (NIF)
Cannabis Withdrawal (NIF)
Cataleptic Muscular Rigidity
Catatonia (Motor Immobility)
Catatonic Schizophrenia
Cathinone Dependence
Cathinone Episode
Cathinone-Harmful Pattern of Use
Cathinone-Induced Delirium
Cathinone-Induced Loss of Impulse Control
Cathinone-Induced Mood Disorder
Cathinone-Induced Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder
Cathinone-Induced Psychotic Disorder
Cathinone Withdrawal
Central Sleep Apnea
Schizoprenia (Catatonic) 
Childhood Disintegrative Disorder
Chronic Traumatic EncephalopathyCircadian Rhythm Sleep Disorder 
Circadian Rhythm Sleep Disorder from Work Shift
Claustrophobia
Cocaine Dependence 
Cocaine – Harmful Pattern of Use
Cocaine-Induced Delirium
Cocaine-Induced Mood Disorder
Cocaine-Induced Obsessive-Compulsive Behavior
Cocaine-Induced Psychosis
Cocaine Intoxication
Cocaine Withdrawal
Cognitive Disorder 
Communication Disorder 
Conduct Disorder 
Confusional Arousals
Conversion Disorder 
Cyberchondria
Cyclothymic Disorder 
Delayed Ejaculation 
Delirium 
Delusional (Grandeur) Disorder 
Dementia 
Dementia Induced by Drugs
Dependent Personality Disorder 
Depersonalization Disorder
Depression 
Depression-Melancholic
Depression-Postpartum
Depression-Psychotic
Depression-Seasonal Affective
Depressive Personality Disorder
Dermotillomania-Excoriation Disorder 
Developmental Coordination Disorder 
Diabulimia
Disinhibited Social Engagement Dsdr 
Disorder of Written Expression 
Disruptive Impulse Control & Conduct 

Disruptive Mood Dysregulation
Disruptive Mood Dysregulation Disorder
Dissociative Amnesia 
Dissociative (Split) Identity Disorder 
Dissociative Disorder-Other Specified
Dissociative Disorder-Unspecified
Dissociative Drugs Dependency
Dissociative Drugs Episode
Dissociative Drugs-Harmful Pattern
Dissociative Drug-Induced Anxiety
Dissociative Drug-Induced Delirium
Dissociative Drug-Induced Mood Disorder
Dissociative Drug-Induced Psychosis
Dissociative Drug-Induced Intoxication
Dissociative-Drug Withdrawal
Dissociative Neurological Disorder
Down Syndrome 
Dyscalculia 
Dyslexia
Dyspareunia
Dystonia – Medication Induced 
Elimination Disorder 
Enuresis 
Erectile Disorder 

Excoriation Disorder 
Exercise Addiction
Exhibitionism Psychosexual Disorder 
Exploding Head Syndrome
Expressive Language Disorder
Factitious on Other Disorder
Factitious on Self Disorder
Feeding-Eating Disorder-Other Specified
Female Orgasmic Disorder
Female Sexual-Arousal Interest Disorder 
Fetishistic Disorder 
Food Addiction
Food Purging Disorder
Food Regurgitation-Rumination Disorder
Frontotemporal Cognitive Disorder 
Frotteuristic Disorder 
Gambling Disorder 
Ganser Syndrome
Gender Dysphoria 
Generalized Anxiety Disorder 
Genito Pelvic Pain Disorder 
Grief – Prolonged Grief Disorder
Hallucinations 
Hallucinogen Dependence
Hallucinogens-Episode of Use
Hallucinogen Harmful Pattern
Hallucinogen-Induced Anxiety
Hallucinogen-Induced Mood Disorder
Hallucinogen-Induced Delirium
Hallucinogen Persisting Perception 
Histrionic Personality Disorder 
HIV Infection Disorder 
Hoarding Disorder Complex
Huntington’s Disease 
Hyperkinesis in ADHD
Hypersomnia
Hypnagogic Hallucinations
Hypnopompic Hallucinations
Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder 
Hypochondriasis-Hypochondria 
Hypomanic Episode 
Impulse Control Disorder 
Inhalants Induced Psychotic
Inhalant Use Disorder 
Inhalants-Episode of Volatile
Inhalants-Pattern Volatile
Inhalants Induced Anxiety
Inhalants Induced Delirium
Inhalants Induced Mood
Insomnia 
Intellectual Development Disorder 
Intellectual Disability
Intermittent Explosive Disorder 
Internet Addiction Disorder
Internet Gaming Disorder 
Intoxication – Substance Abuse 
Jet Lag (Disorder)
Kleine-Levin Syndrome
Kleptomania 
Korsakoff’s Syndrome
Language Disorder 
Learning Disabilities-Learning Disorder 
Lewy Body Dementia 
Major Depressive Disorder 
Major Depressive Episode 
Male Hypoactive Sexual Desire Disorder 
Mania in Bipolar
Medically Unexplained Physical Symptoms
Medication-Induced Movement Disorder
Minor Depressive Disorder
Motor Disorders 
Mythomania
Pathological-Morbid Jealousy 
Narcissistic Personality Disorder
Narcolepsy 
Narcoleptic Malignant Syndrome
Neurodevelopmental Disorder 
Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome 
Nicotine Dependence 
Nicotine Withdrawal
Nicotine Harmful Pattern of Use
Nicotine Intoxication
Night Eating Syndrome
Nightmare Disorder 
Non-Suicidal Self-Injury-Self-Harm
Non Rapid Eye Movement Sleep Disorder 
Nonverbal Learning Disorder
Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder 
Obsessive-Compulsive Personality 
Obstructive Sleep Apnea
Oneirophrenia
Olfactory Reference System
Opioid Dependence
Opioid Episode of Use
Opioids-Pattern of Use
Opioid-Induced Anxiety
Opioid-Induced Delirium
Opioid-Induced Mood Disorder
Opioid-Induced Psychotic Disorder
Opioid Overdose 
Opioid Use Disorder 
Opioid Withdrawal
Oppositional Defiant Disorder 
Orthorexia Nervosa
Pain Disorder 
Panic Disorder 
Paraphilic (Sex-Related) Disorder 
Paraphrenia

Parkinson’s Disease 
Parkinson’s Related Disorders
Partialism
Passive-Aggressive Personality Disorder
Pedophilia 
Persistent Complex Bereavement Disorder 
Pervasive Communication Disorder
Persistent Depressive Disorder 
Personality Disorder 
Phantom Limb Syndrome
Phencylidine-PCP Related Disorder 
Phobias-Specific Phobias
Phonological (Speech Sounds) Disorders 
Pica-Eating (Non-Nutrient Foods) 
Pornography Addiction
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder 
Premature Ejaculation 
Premenstrual Dysphoric Disorder 
Psychotic Disorder-Psychosis 
Pyromania 
Reactive Attachment Disorder 
Reading Disorder 
Relational Disorder 
Restless Legs Syndrome 
Sadistic Personality Disorder
Schizoaffective Disorder 
Schizoid Personality Disorder 
Schizophrenia 
Schizophreniform Disorder 
Schizotypal Personality Disorder 
Self-Defeating Personality
Sensory Processing Disorder
Sexual Arousal Disorder
Sexual Dysfunction
Sexual Masochism Disorder 
Sexual Sadism Disorder 
Selective Mutism 
Separation Anxiety Disorder 
Shared Delusional Disorder
Sleep-Advance Sleep Phase Disorder
Sleep Apnea Disorder
Sleep Idiopathic Hypersomnia
Sleep Insufficient Sleep
Sleep Disorder-Night Terrors Disorder 
Sleep – Irregular Sleep-Awake Disorder
Sleep – Nightmare Disorder
Sleep – Delayed Sleep Phase Disorder
Sleep – Rapid Eye Movement
Sleep-Related Hypoventilations 
Sleepwalking Disorder 
Social Anxiety Disorder 
Sociopathy-Antisocial Personality Disorder
Social Communication Disorder 
Somatic Symptom Disorder 
Somatization Disorder
Specific Phobia 
Specific Learning Disorder
Spouse Abuse & Neglect 
Stereotypic Movement Disorder 
Stimulant Intoxication 
Stimulant Related Disorder 
Stockholm Syndrome
Substance Dependence
Substance – Induced Disorder
Substance Intoxication
Substance Withdrawal
Substance-Related Disorder 
Suicidal Behavior Disorder 
Suicide Risk based on Other Behaviors
Tardive Dyskinesia 
Tic Disorders 
Tobacco-Related Disorders 
Tourette Syndrome 
Transvestic Disorder 
Traumatic Brain Injury
Trichotillomania 
Truman Syndrome
Vaginismus
Vascular Neurocognitive Disorder 
Video Game Addiction
Voyeuristic Disorder 
Withdrawal from Substance Disorder