Parasomnia
A parasomnia is a sleep disorder that causes abnormal behavior while sleeping. The behavior can occur during any stage of sleep, including the transition from wakefulness to sleeping and vice versa. If you have a parasomnia, you might move around, talk, or do unusual things during sleep.
Cluster Number:
Wiki Number: PW152
Diagnosis: Parasomnia
US Patients:
World Patients:
Sex Ratio: 90%M
Age Onset: 50+ Age
Brain Area:
Symptoms: partial arousals before, during and after sleeping;10 core categories:physical partial-arousal during deep-sleep-stages 3 &4,
Progression: confusion, sex acts-still sleeping, night terrors, sleep-walking, eating, nightmares, sleep-talking, hallucinations
Causes: 80% unknown, sleep deprivation may be a factor; problem sometimes resolves itself over time
Medications: melatonin and clonazepam
Therapies: relaxation, biofeedback, hypnosis, stress reduction may help temporarily
Youtube Video: Meet the Experts: Sleep Disorders Explained
Amazon or Library Book: Parasomnia
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4 CURRENT ARTICLES
FROM PUBMED
The world-wide medical research
reports chosen for each diagnosis
Clicking each title opens the
PubMed article’s summary-abstract.
- Characterization of Sleep Structure and Autonomic Dysfunction in REM Sleep Behavior Disorderby Nicla Mandas on November 19, 2024
Goal: REM Sleep Behavior Disorder (RBD) is a REM parasomnia that is associated to high risk of developing α-synucleinopathies, as Parkinson's disease (PD) or dementia with Lewy bodies, over time. This study aims at investigating the presence of autonomic dysfunctions in RBD subjects, with and without PD, by assessing their sleep structure and autonomous nervous system activity along the different sleep stages. Methods: To this aim, an innovative framework combining a sleep transition model, by...
- INVESTIGATION OF THE EFFECT OF THE ONSET OF BRUXISM AS A RESULT OF EARLY ANTIDEPRESSANT USEby İpek Güldiken on November 15, 2024
Among antidepressants, selective serotonin and noradrenaline reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs and SNRIs) have been widely used in the treatment of major depression and may induce sleep disorders and bruxism. In the present study, the effects of SSRIs and SNRIs on awake and sleep bruxism have been evaluated. A total of 125 patients who had been prescribed SSRIs or SNRIs for the treatment of major depression have been evaluated for bruxism. For the purpose of the study, data from the first week (T1) and...
- The prevalence of sleep disorders in Iranian adults - an epidemiological studyby Habibolah Khazaie on November 13, 2024
CONCLUSION: Overall, the results depicted a relatively high prevalence of sleep disorders in the studied community. These findings emphasize the need for interventions to prevent and treat sleep disorders in society.
- Pharmacological and non-pharmacological management of sleep disturbances in Parkinson's disease: if when and howby Cristian Falup-Pecurariu on November 13, 2024
INTRODUCTION: Sleep dysfunction occurs in various forms and is a bothersome and intrusive non-motor symptom of Parkinson's disease (PD). Frequently undiagnosed, their poor management can have a great impact on the quality of life of PD patients and their caregivers.