COMMUNICATION DISORDER

A mental health disorder characterized by feelings of worry, anxiety, or fear that are strong enough to interfere with one’s daily activities

Examples of anxiety disorders include panic attacks, obsessive-compulsive disorder, and post-traumatic stress disorder.

Symptoms include stress that’s out of proportion to the impact of the event, inability to set aside a worry, and restlessness.
Treatment includes counseling or medications, including antidepressants.

Age Onset: Children or following strokes or brain injuries.
Symptoms: Not based on perception difficulties such as blindness or deafness; affecting understanding or production of speech.
Progression: Performance significantly lower than expectations for that age of child or adult.
Causes: Developmental in children; stroke or brain damage in adults may cause “aphasia,” the inability to understand or express language.
Therapies: Mostly by speech and language therapists.

Amazon or Library Book: What to Say Next

Click the book to link or order from Amazon.

Support Group: Speech Buddy (American Speech and Hearing Association)

4 CURRENT ARTICLES
FROM PUBMED

The world-wide medical research
reports chosen for each diagnosis 

Clicking each title opens the
PubMed article’s summary-abstract.

  • Long-term effects of acute hazardous noise on auditory and non-auditory organs
    by Li Yang on February 22, 2025

    Hazardous noise is a pervasive environmental pollutant with significant adverse health impacts on auditory and non-auditory organs. It is noteworthy that even acute noise exposure might pose immediate detrimental effects to various organs. However, the long-term effects of acute noise exposure remain largely unknown. This study aimed to explore this gap by randomizing 12 Long-Evans rats into acute noise and control groups. The acute noise regimen was a single three-hr wideband noise (12.5 hz-20...

  • Bilingualism Effects in Metaphor and Simile Comprehension and Production in Children With Autism Spectrum Disorder
    by Maria Andreou on February 22, 2025

    Figurative language, including metaphors and similes, is a crucial component of communication; yet, it presents significant challenges for individuals with autism spectrum disorder (ASD). A critical gap in existing research is the impact of bilingualism on the ability of children with ASD to understand and produce non-literal speech. This study addresses this gap by examining the comprehension and production of metaphors and similes in monolingual and bilingual Greek-speaking children with...

  • Global tonsillectomy practice patterns - A survey study of pediatric otolaryngologists
    by Gina M Spencer on February 22, 2025

    CONCLUSION: This study highlights the increasing adoption of intracapsular tonsillectomy and the need for comprehensive guidelines addressing the observed global variability in practices.

  • Cerebellar Alterations in Autism Spectrum Disorder: A Mini-Review
    by Bianca Andrade Rodrigues on February 22, 2025

    Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by difficulties in social communication and restricted and repetitive patterns of behavior. In addition, individuals diagnosed with ASD may also present cognitive impairments. The neurobiological mechanisms possibly associated with the cause of ASD have not yet been fully elucidated. Studies suggest that brain alterations, especially in the cerebellum, play a fundamental role in the etiology of ASD. This brain region,...