J Long Term Eff Med Implants. 2025;35(4):69-77. doi: 10.1615/JLongTermEffMedImplants.2025056315.
ABSTRACT
The current study sought to assess the impact on quality of life in individuals with a single posterior tooth loss, as well as its improvement after a single-unit immediate implant loading in a 6-month follow-up. Forty patients with a single posterior tooth loss were evaluated for oral health-related quality of life using the OHIP-14 before and six months after rehabilitation, as well as anxiety and depression symptoms using the Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS). The Two-Way ANOVA was used to compare OHIP-14 scores at the tooth loss site and after rehabilitation. Descriptive statistics were computed for the HADS and OHIP-14 domains. Thirty-three patients that remained in the sample presented significantly reduced OHIP-14 scores after 6 months of rehabilitation, regardless the tooth loss site. Physical pain, psychological discomfort, psychological disability, and physical disability were the four most affected OHIP-14 domains and presented improvement after the rehabilitation. The individuals presented HADS scores for anxiety and depressive symptoms majorly within the normal range. Posterior single tooth loss has a detrimental impact on oral health-related quality of life. Either function or psychological domains appear to be impacted. The patients’ rehabilitation was found to have a significant impact on quality-of-life improvement.
PMID:41213053 | DOI:10.1615/JLongTermEffMedImplants.2025056315
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